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August 12, 2005

KerryWatch®: Winter Soldier, Reporting For Duty

The fog of war: I have always found this a particularly apt term for the confusion and chaos that result when men contend on the field of battle. As the daughter of a Navy captain and wife to a Marine, war has been a constant refrain in my life, a song playing in the background. Mostly quietly, at times receding to a barely-heard whisper; then suddenly, without warning growing to a menacing roar before subsiding to a gentle murmur again.

I grew up with Vietnam. If anyone asked me a few years ago, I'd have told them it had little effect on me. I was just a child, you see. I'd have been wrong.

During the election when John Kerry simply would not shut up about Vietnam I was surprised to feel a growing anger. Where did it come from, this cold rage, this bitter sorrow that overtook me when I least expected it? Why did I care? I was so small then. I didn't really understand it until Laura Armstrong, another service junior, contacted me and I did something very strange for me: I decided to attend the KerryLied rally in DC. I didn't want to go, really - I can't stand that sort of thing. But I felt compelled, somehow, to be there. And standing in a crowd of people I did not know that sunny day, at times with tears running down my face, it all came flooding back. How I felt as a little girl, watching my parents' black and white TV set as the news anchor read the body counts.

Because that was the war, for me. The magic of television brought the war home, right into my living room. Through the fog that permeates battles going on half a world away, that is all we can ever know of bloody struggles taking place in places we will never see. And it was enough. It was more than enough.

I remember, at times, leaving the room silently and curling up in my bed and trembling, just thinking of all those brothers and daddies who would never come home. I wasn't afraid, really, for my Dad: he was 10 feet tall and bullet-proof. Dads are that way. They fish monsters out from under your bed and fix your bike when it doesn't work; a tiny country in SouthEast Asia ain't no big thang to a dashing hero with a battleship and gold braid on his uniform.

I cringed at the body counts and sterile recitations of battle statistics. But towards the end of the war when journalists began to discover activism, I discovered there were worse things. I hated the napalm pictures and the graphic pictures of the wounded and the way nothing good ever seemed to be reported. I noticed that, even as a child, because my Dad was in the Navy.

Today's coverage of the war is so different. It's even more pronounced because as an "insider" I know more about the successes we're having and I see so few of them reflected in TV and newspaper accounts of the war. Where does this "news" go? What filter separates the good from the bad, allowing only the dismal and discouraging details to penetrate the fog of war?

I wrote these words back in April. As almost always happens to me when I write about war - this war, or that long-ago war which should not have touched my young life at all, but seems to have stayed with me nonetheless, I found myself typing through furious tears. I'm doing it again now. I can't write about it nearly as often as I'd like to. My stomach ends up in knots for the rest of the day and I find myself staring off into space at odd times, my eyes suddenly betraying me when I least expect it. It infuriates me. I can't afford that sort of idiocy during the work day.

Conservatives are always accused of loving war, of hungering after it. I don't know about that. It often seems to me that we are the ones who end up living with the consequences of war. For it is largely conservative families who make up the armed forces. Who fight, and die, and return home with that far-off look in their eyes. Who wait patiently for a loved one to return.

Or not.

Who watch the news every night, and tally up the cost of their convictions, and live with the knowledge that in the real world there truly is no free lunch. Yet we are trained from birth to pick up our loads and keep going. But oh! the cost! Is it worth it? Are we asking too much of ourselves? Of our men and women in uniform?

How wonderful it must be to be on the other side. The one that pays no awful price for its beliefs. The one that sees things with such moral clarity. Oh! to be the New York Times, with its flexible urban viewpoint:

Like a live hand grenade brought home from a distant battlefield, the 34-year-old antiwar documentary "Winter Soldier" has been handled for decades as if it could explode at any moment.

Now, the 95-minute film - which has circulated like 16-millimeter samizdat on college campuses for decades but has never been accessible to a wide audience - is about to get its first significant theatrical release in the United States, beginning on Friday at the Film Society of Lincoln Center.

Its distributors say that the war in Iraq has made the Vietnam-era film as powerful as when it was new, and its filmmakers are calling it eerily prescient of national embarrassments like the torture at Abu Ghraib.

National embarrassments? In vain I searched the Times' glowing two-page review for any mention of the national disgrace of a young Naval Lieutenant, a commanding officer, who used a little-known regulation to flee the combat zone a mere 4 months into a 12-month tour. Who then returned to tell the Senate:

I would like to talk on behalf of all those veterans and say that several months ago in Detroit we had an investigation at which over 150 honorably discharged, and many very highly decorated, veterans testified to war crimes committed in Southeast Asia. These were not isolated incidents but crimes committed on a day-to-day basis with the full awareness of officers at all levels of command.

Now this was an extremely interesting allegation for the dashing young officer to make. Did he personally witness such incidents? If they were "committed on a day-to-day basis", he must have.

And if he witnessed such acts, it was his duty under the UCMJ to report them. Yet he did nothing.

Is it then-Lt. Kerry's contention that the men under his command committed such acts? That makes him, as commanding officer, fully complicit. For by his own testimony these atrocious acts were performed "with the full awareness of officers at all levels of command. What kinds of acts are we talking about, anyway? Surely not the dreaded Fruit-of-the-Loom underwear, placed on the heads of unwilling Viet Cong?

At times they had personally raped, cut off ears, cut off heads, taped wires from portable telephones to human genitals and turned up the power, cut off limbs, blown up bodies, randomly shot at civilians, razed villages in fashion reminiscent of Genghis Khan, shot cattle and dogs for fun, poisoned food stocks, and generally ravaged the countryside of South Vietnam in addition to the normal ravage of war, and the normal and very particular ravaging which is done by the applied bombing power of this country.

Yet then-Lt. Kerry said nothing. And apparently, he felt no responsibility to stay and try to stop the carnage, for he fled the scene, landing himself a cushy admiral's aide's job in Washington DC.

I also searched in vain for any mention that the authenticity of the Winter Soldiers was ever questioned - that their shocking charges were ever looked into. An earlier Times review states:

This important 1972 documentary, which is reportedly well-researched and factual, was refused airing on the television networks of its day. It concerns reports of atrocities committed by U.S. soldiers in Vietnam and includes numerous interviews with Vietnam veterans who either saw or participated in them. The anguished testimony of these soldiers is difficult to refute. The film is based on the 1971 Detroit Winter Soldier Investigation, which interviewed over 200 G.I.s. The film weaves footage of their testimony with shots taken in Vietnam, and details how ordinary people can learn to become brutal in combat situations. Because of the challenge this film offered to the U.S. government at the time, the filmmakers, frightened, asked that their names remain anonymous.

How odd. According to Macubin Owens, after the Senate heard the Winter Soldier testimony, Senator Mark Hatfield asked the Commandant of the Marine Corps to conduct a full investigation. Now what are the chances that after 200-odd "highly decorated Vietnam vets" testified on the Congressional record to electrocuting genitals, raping and vivisecting innocent Vietnamese, the Senate would just turn around and say, "Well isn't that special... have a nice day."

The ensuing NIS investigation was revealing:

When the Naval Investigative Service attempted to interview the so-called witnesses, most refused to cooperate, even after assurances that they would not be questioned about atrocities they may have committed personally. Those that did cooperate never provided details of actual crimes to investigators. The NIS also discovered that some of the most grisly testimony was given by fake witnesses who had appropriated the names of real Vietnam veterans. Guenter Lewy tells the entire study in his book, America in Vietnam.

But the Times continues to perpetrate John Kerry's lies about Vietnam Vets:

The relevance of this grainy, ancient documentary comes from descriptions of abuse that could have been ripped from contemporary headlines, notwithstanding the changes in today's professional soldiers and their evolved, high-tech methods of warfare.

Listen, for instance, to the former Army interrogator as he describes using "clubs, rifle butts, pistols, knives" to extract information - "always monitored" by superiors or military police, he says - and recounts his superiors' overriding directive: "Don't get caught."

Or hear the former Marine captain, speaking of "standard operating prtocedure," describe how easily individual transgressions, overlooked by superiors, became de facto policy: "The general attitude of the officers was - I was a lieutenant at the time - 'Well, there's somebody senior to me here, and I guess if this wasn't S.O.P., he'd be doing something to stop it.' And since nobody senior ever did anything to stop it, the policy was promulgated, and everybody assumed that this was right."

...it introduces us to the gentle-sounding, Jesus-like Scott Camil, a former Marine scout and forward artillery observer, who in a whispery voice relates his personal journey from rah-rah patriot to trained killer to medal-winner to self-preservationist Angel of Death. "If I had to go into a village and kill 150 people just to make sure there was no one there to kill me when we walked out, that's what I did," he says.

Like other veterans, Mr. Camil - whose testimony at the Winter Soldier Investigation inspired Graham Nash's song "Oh, Camil!" - conveys how desensitized they became, and how dehumanized the Vietnamese became in their eyes. "Whoever had the most ears, they would get the most beers," he says of his comrades' corporeal trophies. "It became like a game."

Owens comments:

Atrocities did occur in Vietnam, but they were far from widespread. Between 1965 and 1973, 201 soldiers and 77 Marines were convicted of serious crimes against the Vietnamese. Of course, the fact that many crimes, either in war or peace, go unreported, combined with the particular difficulties encountered by Americans fighting in Vietnam, suggest that more such acts were committed than reported or tried.
But even Daniel Ellsberg, a severe critic of U.S. policy in Vietnam, rejected the argument that the biggest U.S. atrocity in Vietnam, My Lai, was in any way a normal event: "My Lai was beyond the bounds of permissible behavior, and that is recognizable by virtually every soldier in Vietnam. They know it was wrong....The men who were at My Lai knew there were aspects out of the ordinary. That is why they tried to hide the event, talked about it to no one, discussed it very little even among themselves."

Why does this matter today? This all happened more than thirty years ago. Who really cares, anymore? Well first of all, the honor of some who served this nation with distinction has been impugned, notably by John Kerry. Where the Times goes to great lengths to imply that there was some sort of plot to suppress the Winter Soldier crockumentary, there was none. On the other hand, John Kerry's lawyers did sue to prevent American prisoners of war from airing their own documentary. Apparently Kerry's conception of freedom of speech did not extend to these men who sacrificed years of their lives in North Vietnamese prison camps. The Times, notably, refers to them only as Kerry's "enemies", as though they could have no other motivation for wanting to get their side of the story out.

Why does this matter now? Because in 1971, John Kerry told the Senate that the Vietnam War turned our servicemen into alienated and deranged psychopaths who were "committing war crimes on a daily basis" and would no doubt continue that behavior once they returned home:

Sixty to 80 percent is the figure used that try something, let's say, at one point. Of that I couldn't give you a figure of habitual smokers, let's say, of pot, and I certainly couldn't begin to say how many are hard drug addicts, but I do know that the problem for the returning veteran is, acute, because we have, let's say, a veteran picks up a $12 habit in Saigon. He comes back to this country and the moment he steps off an airplane that same habit costs him some $90 to support. With the state of the economy, he can't get a job. He doesn't earn money. He turns criminal or just finds his normal sources and in a sense drops out.

The alienation of the war, the emptiness of back and forth, all combined adds to this. There is no real drug rehabilitation program.

I understand 57 percent of all those entering the VA hospitals talk about suicide. Some 27 percent have tried, and they try because they come back to this country and they have to face what they did in Vietnam, and then they come back and find the indifference of a country that doesn't really care, that doesn't really care.

This type of shameless rhetoric is being recycled today in the sillier salons of the Left:

Thirty percent of United States troops returning home face mental health problems three to four months after their return, according to Army surgeon general Lt. Gen. Kevin Kiley.

More frightening however is that “30 percent of the cases [of post traumatic stress disorder] don't manifest themselves until 10 years after the traumatic event, according to medical literature,” according to a UPI article, posted on Military.com. Clearly, this will then increases [sic] the overall number of 30 percent.

Actually, the only really frightening things about this article were the author's obvious struggles with subject/verb agreement, his inability to understand basic math (a delayed-onset rate of 30% out of 100% doesn't increase the total number of cases), and his obvious fear and loathing of the military. But is that so surprising? He's had over thirty years of liberal brainwashing. As Macubin Owens, an infantry commander in Vietnam comments:

Kerry's 1971 testimony includes every left-wing cliché about Vietnam and the men who served there. It is part of the reason that even today, people who are too young to remember Vietnam are predisposed to believe the worst about the Vietnam War and those who fought it.

But what does Owens know? He, like the Swift Vets and the Stolen Honor crowd so derided by the NY Times and John Kerry, served his entire combat tour in Vietnam. His word is obviously not to be trusted.

It's deja vu, all over again. This is the kind of nonsense our troops are going to come home to: historical revisionism, slander, and paranoia.

The question is, are we going to let them get away with it this time?

Posted by Cassandra at August 12, 2005 06:06 AM

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Comments

I am not worthy.

Posted by: KJ at August 12, 2005 09:28 AM

Yeah, well I know you guys are sick to death of hearing about this, but I nearly drove off the fricking beltway when I heard about this on NPR.

It's never over.

Posted by: Cassandra at August 12, 2005 01:19 PM

I don't understand why they insist on the same lies and expect us to believe it. Well, I guess I do. Some people do believe it.

Thanks to you and your family for the service you have given to our country.

Posted by: Suzi at August 12, 2005 01:41 PM

You know what's different these days, we really don't have the same romantic view of warriors and fighters as we did in Vietnam. Back then, people still thought that the Movie soldiers were real representations. That same thing continued on through the 70's. We aren't as naive about war nor it's cost.

We know what it does and doesn't do to soldiers because there are many of us that know them and keep in touch.

We also aren't as panicked about "mental illness" since it's been publicized and written about in great extent. The reality of human nature is not hidden to us. So people don't lose as much sleep over it.

One thing that you have to find interesting about this war is that you don't have the kind of activism that really existed during Viet Nam. Soldiers aren't drafted and reluctant warriors. They believe in something more than their Viet Nam predecessors. The fact that they have to keep trotting out Viet Nam regurgitations shows that they don't have that kind of support from soldiers returning from theater. And, since we all are aware of the travesties of Viet Nam, from planning, to operations to the anti-war activities, we are less inclined to repeat them.

Never say we can't learn.

But that is why aging Baby Boomers and college campuses have to keep this facade up about Viet Nam, because this war does not really resemble it and we don't resemble them.

Posted by: kat-missouri at August 12, 2005 09:34 PM

I know the left loves to spit out monikers such as warmonger and others.But they really need to examine their own worthless history at preventing them.Best example of appeasement:Neville Chamberlain.Even Orwell and Churchill defined the pacificists rightly,as the real warmongers by their inactions in conflict.

Posted by: Lisa Gilliam at August 12, 2005 11:43 PM

Camil is rather notorious for another reason; he was the VVAW member who proposed assassinating US senators at a meeting that John Kerry claimed not to have attended, but of course he was found to be lying.

To be honest, I think this will hurt the anti-war movement because all the freaks and hippies will not appear like legitimate veterans. A clip from the movie was used to devastating effect in Stolen Honor

Posted by: Brainster at August 15, 2005 12:55 AM

That's an excellent point.

I wondered, after writing this, whether this wouldn't be the thing that finally sank Kerry beyond all redemption. But he has survived so many other things that it seemed too much to hope for. Sometimes it seems the lies just go on and on - not that many people will see the movie this go-round either, and so the myth will go on and on: "Did you see Winter Soldier? No, but I heard it was awesome..." type of thing.

No one actually SAW it, but everyone knows it as a political bombshell - a searing indictment of the war.

Posted by: Cassandra at August 15, 2005 04:37 AM

Cassandra, again your writing is moving, beautiful, troubling and amazing. It's a joy to read it and yet, what you have written troubles me to the core.

This is the real difference that I see: I was in high school during the Vietnam War. All we had was Walter Cronkite, really. There were no computers and there was no talk radio. There were no other news but what "they" wanted us to hear.

Now we have blogs, we have talk radio, we have a voice. And more and more people are side-stepping the traditional news outlets and going directly to the horse's mouth (or mouths).

I mean, just look what happened with the Dan Rather story about Bush's National Guard service.

I watched the blogosphere take this story and debunk it with lightening speed. I pulled the "original" memo off the CBS website myself, and being a typist during that time period could see immediately the flaws in this fake document. There was no way you could superscript and minimalize a "th" or "st" at that time.

There is hope now -- and the American people as a whole -- are pretty damn smart -- if they have the truth.

By the way, if you read this, and if you get the opportunity, get a hold of Rush Limbaugh's monolgue from yesterday's show. If you can't find it, e-mail me at bethtopaz@yahoo.com and I will send you a copy. I don't know how to make a link. Thanks again for sharing and contributing to the great voice of sanity in the wonderful country of ours.

Posted by: bethtopaz at August 17, 2005 03:17 AM

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